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Rep. Barney Frank (D-MA),
one of the leading liberal
Democrats in the House of Representatives,
is the most prominent
openly gay politician in the
United States and serves as the
ranking Democrat on the Financial
Services Committee.
Frank has been outspoken
on many human rights issues
including gay and lesbian rights.
He said in a 1996 interview:
"I’m used to being in the minority.
I’m a left-handed gay Jew.
I’ve never felt, automatically, a member of any majority."
The Congressman has focused his efforts on opposing discrimination,
providing fair treatment for immigrants, improving both the
quantity and quality of healthcare in the U.S., and formulating an
international economic policy that combines support for economic
growth with respect for economic fairness and environmental protection.
He frequently writes about politics with an emphasis on
how people can best seek political change. He has advocated not
just for gay rights but champions civil rights wherever they are
threatened.
In his freshman year in Congress, he was voted the outstanding
freshman in a survey conducted by Public Television, and a recent
evaluation of Congress, The Almanac of American Politics, described
Frank as "one of the intellectual and political leaders of the
Democratic Party in the House, a political theorist and pit bull at
the same time." Politics in America noted "Frank's penchant for
trying to match liberalism with hard nosed pragmatism in order to
move the legislative ball."
In 2004, a survey of Capitol Hill staffers published in Washingtonian
magazine gave Frank the title of the most intelligent member
of the House of Representatives.
Barney Frank was born in Bayonne, New Jersey and was educated
at Harvard College, graduating in 1962. He taught undergraduates
at Harvard while studying for a PhD but left in 1968, before
completing his degree, to become the Chief Assistant to Mayor
Kevin White of Boston, a position he held for three years. He then
served for one year as Administrative Assistant to Congressman
Michael J. Harrington.
In 1972 Frank was elected to the Massachusetts Legislature,
where he served for eight years. During that time, he entered Harvard
Law School and graduated in 1977. In 1979 he became a
member of the Massachusetts Bar, before being elected to Congress
in 1980 in the 4th District of Massachusetts. In 1987 he spoke publicly
about his sexuality for the first time.
While in state and local government, Frank taught part-time at
the University of Massachusetts Boston, the John F. Kennedy
School of Government at Harvard and at Boston University. He
published numerous articles on politics and public affairs, and in
1992 he published Speaking Frankly, an essay on the role the Democratic
Party should play in the 1990s.
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